Color For A Button Java Swing On Mac
UIManager color keys - JFormDesigner color palettes. I'm short on time today, but while I'm in this neighborhood, let me say that I got started on this quest while (a) working on a new Java Swing application, and (b) running into the color palettes that were displayed by a JFormDesigner color chooser.
Before you jump into Java GUIs, there are a few things you should know. Java comes with three sets of classes for creating GUI applications:
- The Abstract Window Toolkit (AWT): The original set of classes, dating back to JDK 1.0.
Classes in this set belong to packages whose names begin with java.awt
. Components in this set have names like Button
, TextField
, Frame
, and so on.
Each component in an AWT program has a peer — a companion component that belongs to the computer’s own operating system. For example, when you create an AWT Button
Pcengines support. , a Mac computer creates its own kind of button to be displayed on the user’s screen. When the same program runs on a Windows computer, the Windows computer creates a different kind of button (a Windows button) to display on the computer’s screen. The Java code in the AWT interacts with the Mac or Windows button, adding additional functionality where functionality is needed.
The AWT implements only the kinds of components that were available on all common operating systems in the mid-1990s. So, using AWT, you can add a button to your application, but you can’t easily add a table or a tree.
- Java Swing: A set of classes created to fix some of the difficulties posed by the use of the AWT. Swing was introduced in J2SE 1.2.
Classes in this set belong to packages whose names begin with javax.swing
. Components in this set have names like JButton
, JTextField
, JFrame
, and so on.
Unlike an old AWT component, a Swing component has no peer. When you create a JButton
in your Java program, the computer’s operating system doesn’t create a button of its own. Instead, the JButton
that you see is a pure Java object. Java’s visual rendering code draws this object on a window. This is both good news and bad news. The good news is, a Swing program looks the same on every operating system. In a Swing program, you can create table components and tree components because Java simply draws them in the computer’s window. The bad news is, Swing components aren’t pretty. A JButton
looks primitive and crude compared to a Mac button or a Windows button.
Java’s Swing classes replace some (but not all) of the classes in the older AWT. To use some of the Swing classes, you have to call on some of the old AWT classes.
- JavaFX: The newest set of GUI classes in Oracle standard Java. JavaFX comes with new(er) versions of Java 7 and with all later versions of Java.
Classes in this set belong to packages whose names begin with javafx
.
Midiman usb keystation 49 driver for mac. JavaFX supports over 60 kinds of components. (Sure, you want a Button
component. But do you also want an Accordion
component? JavaFX has one.) In addition, JavaFX supports multitouch operations and takes advantage of each processor’s specialized graphics capabilities.
- Class
Class JButton
- javax.swing.JButton
- All Implemented Interfaces:
- ImageObserver, ItemSelectable, MenuContainer, Serializable, Accessible, SwingConstants
- Direct Known Subclasses:
- BasicArrowButton, MetalComboBoxButton
An implementation of a 'push' button.Buttons can be configured, and to some degree controlled, by
Action
s. Using anAction
with a button has many benefits beyond directly configuring a button. Refer to Swing Components SupportingAction
for more details, and you can find more information in How to Use Actions, a section in The Java Tutorial.See How to Use Buttons, Check Boxes, and Radio Buttons in The Java Tutorial for information and examples of using buttons.
Warning: Swing is not thread safe. For more information see Swing's Threading Policy.
Warning: Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with future Swing releases. The current serialization support is appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running the same version of Swing. As of 1.4, support for long term storage of all JavaBeansTM has been added to the
java.beans
package. Please seeXMLEncoder
.
Nested Class Summary
Nested Classes Modifier and Type Class and Description protected class
JButton.AccessibleJButton
This class implements accessibility support for theJButton
class.Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class javax.swing.AbstractButton
AbstractButton.AccessibleAbstractButton, AbstractButton.ButtonChangeListener
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class javax.swing.JComponent
JComponent.AccessibleJComponent
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class java.awt.Container
Container.AccessibleAWTContainer
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class java.awt.Component
Component.AccessibleAWTComponent, Component.BaselineResizeBehavior, Component.BltBufferStrategy, Component.FlipBufferStrategy
Field Summary
Fields inherited from class javax.swing.AbstractButton
actionListener, BORDER_PAINTED_CHANGED_PROPERTY, changeEvent, changeListener, CONTENT_AREA_FILLED_CHANGED_PROPERTY, DISABLED_ICON_CHANGED_PROPERTY, DISABLED_SELECTED_ICON_CHANGED_PROPERTY, FOCUS_PAINTED_CHANGED_PROPERTY, HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT_CHANGED_PROPERTY, HORIZONTAL_TEXT_POSITION_CHANGED_PROPERTY, ICON_CHANGED_PROPERTY, itemListener, MARGIN_CHANGED_PROPERTY, MNEMONIC_CHANGED_PROPERTY, model, MODEL_CHANGED_PROPERTY, PRESSED_ICON_CHANGED_PROPERTY, ROLLOVER_ENABLED_CHANGED_PROPERTY, ROLLOVER_ICON_CHANGED_PROPERTY, ROLLOVER_SELECTED_ICON_CHANGED_PROPERTY, SELECTED_ICON_CHANGED_PROPERTY, TEXT_CHANGED_PROPERTY, VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT_CHANGED_PROPERTY, VERTICAL_TEXT_POSITION_CHANGED_PROPERTY
Fields inherited from class javax.swing.JComponent
accessibleContext, listenerList, TOOL_TIP_TEXT_KEY, ui, UNDEFINED_CONDITION, WHEN_ANCESTOR_OF_FOCUSED_COMPONENT, WHEN_FOCUSED, WHEN_IN_FOCUSED_WINDOW
Fields inherited from class java.awt.Component
BOTTOM_ALIGNMENT, CENTER_ALIGNMENT, LEFT_ALIGNMENT, RIGHT_ALIGNMENT, TOP_ALIGNMENT
Fields inherited from interface javax.swing.SwingConstants
BOTTOM, CENTER, EAST, HORIZONTAL, LEADING, LEFT, NEXT, NORTH, NORTH_EAST, NORTH_WEST, PREVIOUS, RIGHT, SOUTH, SOUTH_EAST, SOUTH_WEST, TOP, TRAILING, VERTICAL, WEST
Fields inherited from interface java.awt.image.ImageObserver
ABORT, ALLBITS, ERROR, FRAMEBITS, HEIGHT, PROPERTIES, SOMEBITS, WIDTH
Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor and Description JButton()
JButton(Action a)
Creates a button where properties are taken from theAction
supplied.JButton(Icon icon)
JButton(String text)
Creates a button with text.JButton(String text, Icon icon)
Method Summary
Methods Modifier and Type Method and Description AccessibleContext
getAccessibleContext()
Gets theAccessibleContext
associated with thisJButton
.String
getUIClassID()
Returns a string that specifies the name of the L&F class that renders this component.boolean
isDefaultButton()
Gets the value of thedefaultButton
property, which iftrue
means that this button is the current default button for itsJRootPane
.boolean
isDefaultCapable()
protected String
paramString()
Returns a string representation of thisJButton
.void
removeNotify()
OverridesJComponent.removeNotify
to check if this button is currently set as the default button on theRootPane
, and if so, sets theRootPane
's default button tonull
to ensure theRootPane
doesn't hold onto an invalid button reference.void
setDefaultCapable(boolean defaultCapable)
Sets thedefaultCapable
property, which determines whether this button can be made the default button for its root pane.void
updateUI()
Resets the UI property to a value from the current look and feel.Methods inherited from class javax.swing.AbstractButton
actionPropertyChanged, addActionListener, addChangeListener, addImpl, addItemListener, checkHorizontalKey, checkVerticalKey, configurePropertiesFromAction, createActionListener, createActionPropertyChangeListener, createChangeListener, createItemListener, doClick, doClick, fireActionPerformed, fireItemStateChanged, fireStateChanged, getAction, getActionCommand, getActionListeners, getChangeListeners, getDisabledIcon, getDisabledSelectedIcon, getDisplayedMnemonicIndex, getHideActionText, getHorizontalAlignment, getHorizontalTextPosition, getIcon, getIconTextGap, getItemListeners, getLabel, getMargin, getMnemonic, getModel, getMultiClickThreshhold, getPressedIcon, getRolloverIcon, getRolloverSelectedIcon, getSelectedIcon, getSelectedObjects, getText, getUI, getVerticalAlignment, getVerticalTextPosition, imageUpdate, init, isBorderPainted, isContentAreaFilled, isFocusPainted, isRolloverEnabled, isSelected, paintBorder, removeActionListener, removeChangeListener, removeItemListener, setAction, setActionCommand, setBorderPainted, setContentAreaFilled, setDisabledIcon, setDisabledSelectedIcon, setDisplayedMnemonicIndex, setEnabled, setFocusPainted, setHideActionText, setHorizontalAlignment, setHorizontalTextPosition, setIcon, setIconTextGap, setLabel, setLayout, setMargin, setMnemonic, setMnemonic, setModel, setMultiClickThreshhold, setPressedIcon, setRolloverEnabled, setRolloverIcon, setRolloverSelectedIcon, setSelected, setSelectedIcon, setText, setUI, setVerticalAlignment, setVerticalTextPosition
Methods inherited from class javax.swing.JComponent
addAncestorListener, addNotify, addVetoableChangeListener, computeVisibleRect, contains, createToolTip, disable, enable, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, fireVetoableChange, getActionForKeyStroke, getActionMap, getAlignmentX, getAlignmentY, getAncestorListeners, getAutoscrolls, getBaseline, getBaselineResizeBehavior, getBorder, getBounds, getClientProperty, getComponentGraphics, getComponentPopupMenu, getConditionForKeyStroke, getDebugGraphicsOptions, getDefaultLocale, getFontMetrics, getGraphics, getHeight, getInheritsPopupMenu, getInputMap, getInputMap, getInputVerifier, getInsets, getInsets, getListeners, getLocation, getMaximumSize, getMinimumSize, getNextFocusableComponent, getPopupLocation, getPreferredSize, getRegisteredKeyStrokes, getRootPane, getSize, getToolTipLocation, getToolTipText, getToolTipText, getTopLevelAncestor, getTransferHandler, getVerifyInputWhenFocusTarget, getVetoableChangeListeners, getVisibleRect, getWidth, getX, getY, grabFocus, hide, isDoubleBuffered, isLightweightComponent, isManagingFocus, isOpaque, isOptimizedDrawingEnabled, isPaintingForPrint, isPaintingOrigin, isPaintingTile, isRequestFocusEnabled, isValidateRoot, paint, paintChildren, paintComponent, paintImmediately, paintImmediately, print, printAll, printBorder, printChildren, printComponent, processComponentKeyEvent, processKeyBinding, processKeyEvent, processMouseEvent, processMouseMotionEvent, putClientProperty, registerKeyboardAction, registerKeyboardAction, removeAncestorListener, removeVetoableChangeListener, repaint, repaint, requestDefaultFocus, requestFocus, requestFocus, requestFocusInWindow, requestFocusInWindow, resetKeyboardActions, reshape, revalidate, scrollRectToVisible, setActionMap, setAlignmentX, setAlignmentY, setAutoscrolls, setBackground, setBorder, setComponentPopupMenu, setDebugGraphicsOptions, setDefaultLocale, setDoubleBuffered, setFocusTraversalKeys, setFont, setForeground, setInheritsPopupMenu, setInputMap, setInputVerifier, setMaximumSize, setMinimumSize, setNextFocusableComponent, setOpaque, setPreferredSize, setRequestFocusEnabled, setToolTipText, setTransferHandler, setUI, setVerifyInputWhenFocusTarget, setVisible, unregisterKeyboardAction, update
Methods inherited from class java.awt.Container
add, add, add, add, add, addContainerListener, addPropertyChangeListener, addPropertyChangeListener, applyComponentOrientation, areFocusTraversalKeysSet, countComponents, deliverEvent, doLayout, findComponentAt, findComponentAt, getComponent, getComponentAt, getComponentAt, getComponentCount, getComponents, getComponentZOrder, getContainerListeners, getFocusTraversalKeys, getFocusTraversalPolicy, getLayout, getMousePosition, insets, invalidate, isAncestorOf, isFocusCycleRoot, isFocusCycleRoot, isFocusTraversalPolicyProvider, isFocusTraversalPolicySet, layout, list, list, locate, minimumSize, paintComponents, preferredSize, printComponents, processContainerEvent, processEvent, remove, remove, removeAll, removeContainerListener, setComponentZOrder, setFocusCycleRoot, setFocusTraversalPolicy, setFocusTraversalPolicyProvider, transferFocusDownCycle, validate, validateTree
Methods inherited from class java.awt.Component
action, add, addComponentListener, addFocusListener, addHierarchyBoundsListener, addHierarchyListener, addInputMethodListener, addKeyListener, addMouseListener, addMouseMotionListener, addMouseWheelListener, bounds, checkImage, checkImage, coalesceEvents, contains, createImage, createImage, createVolatileImage, createVolatileImage, disableEvents, dispatchEvent, enable, enableEvents, enableInputMethods, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, getBackground, getBounds, getColorModel, getComponentListeners, getComponentOrientation, getCursor, getDropTarget, getFocusCycleRootAncestor, getFocusListeners, getFocusTraversalKeysEnabled, getFont, getForeground, getGraphicsConfiguration, getHierarchyBoundsListeners, getHierarchyListeners, getIgnoreRepaint, getInputContext, getInputMethodListeners, getInputMethodRequests, getKeyListeners, getLocale, getLocation, getLocationOnScreen, getMouseListeners, getMouseMotionListeners, getMousePosition, getMouseWheelListeners, getName, getParent, getPeer, getPropertyChangeListeners, getPropertyChangeListeners, getSize, getToolkit, getTreeLock, gotFocus, handleEvent, hasFocus, inside, isBackgroundSet, isCursorSet, isDisplayable, isEnabled, isFocusable, isFocusOwner, isFocusTraversable, isFontSet, isForegroundSet, isLightweight, isMaximumSizeSet, isMinimumSizeSet, isPreferredSizeSet, isShowing, isValid, isVisible, keyDown, keyUp, list, list, list, location, lostFocus, mouseDown, mouseDrag, mouseEnter, mouseExit, mouseMove, mouseUp, move, nextFocus, paintAll, postEvent, prepareImage, prepareImage, processComponentEvent, processFocusEvent, processHierarchyBoundsEvent, processHierarchyEvent, processInputMethodEvent, processMouseWheelEvent, remove, removeComponentListener, removeFocusListener, removeHierarchyBoundsListener, removeHierarchyListener, removeInputMethodListener, removeKeyListener, removeMouseListener, removeMouseMotionListener, removeMouseWheelListener, removePropertyChangeListener, removePropertyChangeListener, repaint, repaint, repaint, resize, resize, setBounds, setBounds, setComponentOrientation, setCursor, setDropTarget, setFocusable, setFocusTraversalKeysEnabled, setIgnoreRepaint, setLocale, setLocation, setLocation, setName, setSize, setSize, show, show, size, toString, transferFocus, transferFocusBackward, transferFocusUpCycle
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
Constructor Detail
JButton
JButton
Creates a button with an icon.- Parameters:
icon
- the Icon image to display on the button
JButton
- Parameters:
text
- the text of the button
JButton
Creates a button where properties are taken from theAction
supplied.- Parameters:
a
- theAction
used to specify the new button- Since:
- 1.3
JButton
- Parameters:
text
- the text of the buttonicon
- the Icon image to display on the button
Method Detail
updateUI
Resets the UI property to a value from the current look and feel.- Overrides:
updateUI
in classAbstractButton
- See Also:
JComponent.updateUI()
getUIClassID
Returns a string that specifies the name of the L&F class that renders this component.- Overrides:
getUIClassID
in classJComponent
- Returns:
- the string 'ButtonUI'
- See Also:
JComponent.getUIClassID()
,UIDefaults.getUI(javax.swing.JComponent)
isDefaultButton
Gets the value of thedefaultButton
property, which iftrue
means that this button is the current default button for itsJRootPane
. Most look and feels render the default button differently, and may potentially provide bindings to access the default button.- Returns:
- the value of the
defaultButton
property - See Also:
JRootPane.setDefaultButton(javax.swing.JButton)
,isDefaultCapable()
isDefaultCapable
- Returns:
- the value of the
defaultCapable
property - See Also:
setDefaultCapable(boolean)
,isDefaultButton()
,JRootPane.setDefaultButton(javax.swing.JButton)
setDefaultCapable
Sets thedefaultCapable
property, which determines whether this button can be made the default button for its root pane. The default value of thedefaultCapable
property istrue
unless otherwise specified by the look and feel.- Parameters:
defaultCapable
-true
if this button will be capable of being the default button on theRootPane
; otherwisefalse
- See Also:
isDefaultCapable()
removeNotify
OverridesJComponent.removeNotify
to check if this button is currently set as the default button on theRootPane
, and if so, sets theRootPane
's default button tonull
to ensure theRootPane
doesn't hold onto an invalid button reference.- Overrides:
removeNotify
in classAbstractButton
- See Also:
JComponent.registerKeyboardAction(java.awt.event.ActionListener, java.lang.String, javax.swing.KeyStroke, int)
paramString
Returns a string representation of thisJButton
. This method is intended to be used only for debugging purposes, and the content and format of the returned string may vary between implementations. The returned string may be empty but may not benull
.- Overrides:
paramString
in classAbstractButton
- Returns:
- a string representation of this
JButton
getAccessibleContext
Gets theAccessibleContext
associated with thisJButton
. ForJButton
s, theAccessibleContext
takes the form of anAccessibleJButton
. A newAccessibleJButton
instance is created if necessary.- Specified by:
getAccessibleContext
in interfaceAccessible
- Overrides:
getAccessibleContext
in classJComponent
- Returns:
- an
AccessibleJButton
that serves as theAccessibleContext
of thisJButton
- Class
- Summary:
- Nested
- Field
- Constr
- Detail:
- Field
- Constr
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